Amid its impressive literacy rates and commendable health outcomes, Kerala is grappling with a silent crisis – a rising prevalence of mental health issues. A recent survey conducted by the Kerala State Mental Health Authority and the National Health Mission has revealed alarming statistics, shedding light on the extent of mental health challenges faced by the people of the state.
Let's understand the numbers:
The survey, conducted in select municipalities and panchayats across five districts – Kasargod, Wayanad, Idukki, Palakkad, and Kollam, unearthed some unsettling truths. A staggering nine percent of Keralites are currently grappling with mental depression. Additionally, the study identified other prevalent mental health issues, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and alcohol-related mental health concerns.
A Glimpse into the Numbers:
9% facing mental depression: The survey indicates that nearly one in every eleven individuals covered is dealing with mental depression.
1 in 8 needs psychiatric intervention: A significant revelation is that one in every eight persons, comprising 12.43% of the surveyed population, requires psychiatric intervention.
Prevalence of other mental health issues: The study points out that 0.29% of the surveyed individuals have schizophrenia, 0.27% are dealing with bipolar disorder, and 1.46% are facing mental health issues related to alcohol consumption.
There is good news too:
Despite the concerning statistics, the survey offers a glimmer of hope. Remarkably, 75% of individuals in Kerala who consume alcohol, a state known for its high alcohol consumption, are seeking treatment for associated mental health issues. This statistic provides a ray of optimism, indicating that a significant portion of the population is willing to address mental health concerns.
What did the Government do?
In response to the growing mental health challenges, the Kerala health department has taken proactive measures. Health workers, who were traditionally focused on immunization programs, are now entrusted with identifying and assisting people dealing with depression. There are plenty of initiatives, which are appreciatable such as 'Chiri' and all
Training for Frontline Workers:
Primary health center doctors, field workers, and nurses are undergoing training to effectively handle patients with depression. With only 25% of those suffering from depression seeking expert help, the initiative aims to bridge the gap and destigmatize mental health discussions.
Addressing the Stigma:
Rajeev Sadanandan, Additional Chief Secretary of Health & Family Welfare, emphasizes the need to normalize conversations around depression. He states,
"Depression is a physiological condition that needs to be managed in a normal way." The challenge lies in overcoming the stigma associated with mental health issues.
A Call for Integrated Mental Healthcare:
Experts agree that depression is the foremost challenge in Kerala's mental health landscape. Dr. K S Shaji, Head of the Department of Psychiatry, Government Medical College, Thrissur, highlights that almost 9% of adults in Kerala face common or minor mental health problems, with 5% suffering from depression. Dr. Ajeesh Ramachandran, Nodal Officer of the Comprehensive Mental Health Programme in Ernakulam, underscores that depression is the most common cause of suicide and disability.
Future Plans:
As part of the plan, field staff from 171 Primary Health Centers (PHCs) will identify high-risk groups, offering counseling and treatment at PHCs. Dr. KP Jayaprakashan, Secretary of the State Mental Health Authority, emphasizes that approximately 80% of depression cases can be treated at PHCs with social intervention and counseling, emphasizing the need for integration of mental health care with general health care.
As Koott stands by Kerala in confronting these mental health challenges, our hope is to provide a healthier and more mentally resilient society. Through our commitment to fostering mental wellness, we invite individuals to connect with our experts anonymously, taking the first step towards understanding, support, and healing.
At Koott, we understand the importance of addressing Malayalees and depression. Our platform offers a safe space for individuals to seek guidance from experienced professionals, including psychologists, psychotherapists, counselors, and life coaches. Together, let's create a community that prioritizes mental health and well-being, where support is just a click away. Connect with Koott today and embark on your journey towards mental wellness.
If you or someone you know is struggling with depression, don't hesitate to reach out for support. At Koott, our experienced Malayali psychologists are here to provide online counseling tailored to your needs. You don’t have to face it alone—take the first step toward healing today!
May be people should talk!